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Computer Science > Software Engineering

arXiv:2407.16741 (cs)
[Submitted on 23 Jul 2024 (v1), last revised 18 Apr 2025 (this version, v3)]

Title:OpenHands: An Open Platform for AI Software Developers as Generalist Agents

Authors:Xingyao Wang, Boxuan Li, Yufan Song, Frank F. Xu, Xiangru Tang, Mingchen Zhuge, Jiayi Pan, Yueqi Song, Bowen Li, Jaskirat Singh, Hoang H. Tran, Fuqiang Li, Ren Ma, Mingzhang Zheng, Bill Qian, Yanjun Shao, Niklas Muennighoff, Yizhe Zhang, Binyuan Hui, Junyang Lin, Robert Brennan, Hao Peng, Heng Ji, Graham Neubig
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Abstract:Software is one of the most powerful tools that we humans have at our disposal; it allows a skilled programmer to interact with the world in complex and profound ways. At the same time, thanks to improvements in large language models (LLMs), there has also been a rapid development in AI agents that interact with and affect change in their surrounding environments. In this paper, we introduce OpenHands (f.k.a. OpenDevin), a platform for the development of powerful and flexible AI agents that interact with the world in similar ways to those of a human developer: by writing code, interacting with a command line, and browsing the web. We describe how the platform allows for the implementation of new agents, safe interaction with sandboxed environments for code execution, coordination between multiple agents, and incorporation of evaluation benchmarks. Based on our currently incorporated benchmarks, we perform an evaluation of agents over 15 challenging tasks, including software engineering (e.g., SWE-BENCH) and web browsing (e.g., WEBARENA), among others. Released under the permissive MIT license, OpenHands is a community project spanning academia and industry with more than 2.1K contributions from over 188 contributors.
Comments: Accepted by ICLR 2025; Code: this https URL
Subjects: Software Engineering (cs.SE); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Computation and Language (cs.CL)
Cite as: arXiv:2407.16741 [cs.SE]
  (or arXiv:2407.16741v3 [cs.SE] for this version)
  https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2407.16741

Submission history

From: Xingyao Wang [view email]
[v1] Tue, 23 Jul 2024 17:50:43 UTC (3,147 KB)
[v2] Fri, 4 Oct 2024 14:54:08 UTC (4,594 KB)
[v3] Fri, 18 Apr 2025 18:14:31 UTC (2,510 KB)
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